Irving Rapper

Birthday: 1898-01-16
Deathday: 1999-02-20
Birthplace: London, England, UK
Gender: Male

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Irving Rapper (16 January 1898, or 1902 – 20 December 1999) was an England-born American film director.

Born to a Jewish family in London, England, Rapper emigrated to the United States and became an actor and stage director on Broadway while studying at New York University. In 1936, he went to Hollywood, where he was hired by Warner Bros. as an assistant director and dialogue coach. He proved invaluable in translating and mediating for non-native English-speaking directors. By the early 1940s, he had metamorphosed into one of the hottest directors on the Warner Bros. lot.

He made his directing debut with the 1941 film Shining Victory, in which his friend Bette Davis appeared as a show of support for him. He would go on to direct her in four more films, Now, Voyager (1942), The Corn Is Green (1945), Deception (1946), and Another Man's Poison (1952). In later years, Rapper admitted that he found Davis very difficult to work with and that she would, "...hold the whole set hostage, stopping production for a day, because of her mood."

Rapper's film One Foot in Heaven (1941) was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Film. Perhaps his best film in a studio other than Warner Bros. was The Brave One (1956) about a Mexican boy who must rescue his bull from a brutal fight against a top matador, which earned the then-blacklisted writer Dalton Trumbo an Academy Award for his original screenplay despite being a box office failure.

Additional credits include The Voice of the Turtle (1947), The Glass Menagerie (1950), Marjorie Morningstar (1958), and The Miracle, a 1959 remake of the 1912 hand-colored, black-and-white film The Miracle.

Biopics directed by Rapper include The Adventures of Mark Twain (1944), Rhapsody in Blue (1945), Pontius Pilate (co-director, 1962) and his last film, Born Again (1978), about convicted Watergate conspirator and former Richard Nixon aide Charles Colson.

Rapper died at the age of 101 on 20 December 1999 at the Motion Picture and Television Fund home in Woodland Hills, Los Angeles, where he had been a resident since 1995.

Credits

Year Title
1978-10-01 Born Again
1970-10-29 The Christine Jorgensen Story
1962-02-15 Pontius Pilate
1961-08-23 Joseph and His Brethren
1959-11-12 The Miracle
1958-04-24 Marjorie Morningstar
1956-10-26 The Brave One
1956-09-02 Strange Intruder
1953-12-24 Bad for Each Other
1953-11-28 Forever Female
1951-11-20 Another Man's Poison
1950-09-28 The Glass Menagerie
1949-07-11 Anna Lucasta
1947-12-25 The Voice of the Turtle
1946-10-26 Deception
1945-06-27 Rhapsody in Blue
1945-03-29 The Corn Is Green
1944-07-20 The Adventures of Mark Twain
1942-10-22 Now, Voyager
1942-08-01 The Gay Sisters
1941-11-01 One Foot in Heaven
1941-05-30 Shining Victory