Fernando A. Rivero

Birthday: 1908-02-09
Deathday: 1972-04-20
Birthplace: Mexico City, Mexico
Gender: Male

Fernando A. Rivero (Mexico City, February 9th 1902 – April 20th 1975) was a Mexican set designer, film director, painter, actor, and writer, regarded as a foundational figure—“the father” of Mexican film scenographers. He studied architecture but left the program for financial reasons, worked at the jewelry shop El Nuevo Mundo, emigrated to the United States in 1927 to work as a draftsman for advertising companies and newspapers, and returned to Mexico in 1931. After inheriting money upon his grandfather’s death, he founded the Compañía Anunciadora Mexicana; a later press note also states he was orphaned at age four and adopted by relatives, and that he began professionally in advertising, following the example of his father, Pedro Rivero Noriega.

In 1931 he declared his company bankrupt and entered the film industry as a set designer on Santa (1931), continuing as a scenographer throughout his career on 34 films and occasionally appearing on screen (including roles as a “corpse” and a “suicide” in early-1930s productions). He worked for a period in Argentina and Spain, but the Spanish Civil War forced his return to Mexico in 1937, arriving aboard the ship “Durango” and rejoining the industry with La paloma (1937). Rivero also described and tested a movable-set system of his own invention—designed to free camera and actor movement by separating lighting rigging from set walls—and later announced a business renting these “sets movibles”; he was also among the technicians who co-founded the Unión de Trabajadores de los Estudios Cinematográficos de México (UTECM) in 1933.

He debuted as a director in 1938 with El beso mortal—a film adapted from Paul Gury’s play that drew controversy for its focus on venereal disease—and he went on to direct 20 films, closing that directing filmography in 1952 while continuing set-design work. His directing output included Cantinflas short films (1939–1940), documentaries, and features such as La posada sangrienta and Seda, sangre y sol (1941), Los miserables and Mi reino por un torero (1943), La casa embrujada and Nosotros (1944), Perdida (1949), and La extraña pasajera (1952). After leaving cinema, he returned to advertising work as a draftsman.

Credits

Year Title
1953-06-04 La extraña pasajera
1952-10-11 Víctimas del divorcio
1952-03-27 La noche es nuestra
1951-07-10 Los amantes
1951-06-07 Good night my love
1951-04-04 Burlada
1950-11-11 El pecado de ser pobre
1950-06-03 Perdida
1950-04-05 Mujeres en mi Vida
1949-11-25 Dinero maldito
1949-10-12 The Bewitched House
1949-07-22 Coqueta
1949-01-01 Canciones y recuerdos
1947-01-01 El príncipe del desierto
1946-01-01 La morena de mi copla
1945-06-01 Nosotros
1944-02-12 Mi reino por un torero
1943-12-01 Los miserables
1943-05-13 El fanfarrón: ¡Aquí llegó el valentón!
1943-03-26 The Bloody Inn
1942-07-07 Seda Sangre Y Sol
1940-07-11 Cantinflas boxeador
1940-01-01 Cantinflas Ruletero
1939-10-03 Jengibre contra Dinamita
1939-10-03 Siempre listo en las tinieblas
1939-01-06 Juntos pero no revueltos
1938-01-01 El beso mortal