Lois Weber

Birthday: 1879-06-12
Deathday: 1939-11-13
Birthplace: Allegheny City [now Pittsburgh], Pennsylvania, USA
Gender: Female
Owned By: Unowned

Lois Weber (1879 - 1939) was a true American auteur on par with D. W. Griffith. A director, actress, screenwriter, and producer of mostly silent films, she was the first American woman to direct a full-length feature film (1914's The Merchant of Venice), the first American woman director to own her own film studio, and one of the first film directors to experiment with sound. Weber pioneered the split-screen technique in the 1913 short film Suspense, and Hypocrites featured the first non-pornographic full-frontal female nude scene in 1915. Many of her films tackled social issues like abortion, poverty, discrimination, and religion, drawing the attention of censors.

Only a fraction of her films, estimated to number between 200 and 400, were preserved. In 2022, the American Film Institute announced a new initiative titled "Behind the Veil," after one of Weber's lost films. The initiative "will document 6,000 short films from the silent and early sound eras to uncover the innovative contributions of female and BIPOC storytellers."

Credits

Year Title Character
1917-05-13 The Hand That Rocks the Cradle Mrs. Broome
1917-01-03 Alone in the World
1916-09-16 Idle Wives Anne
1916-06-05 The Eye of God Renie
1916-02-14 Hop - The Devil's Brew Lydia Jansen
1915-07-10 Scandal Daisy Dean
1915-03-18 Sunshine Molly Sunshine Molly
1914-12-17 False Colors Mrs. Moore
1914-06-28 Lost by a Hair Summer Girl
1914-06-14 The Pursuit of Hate Diana Grave
1914-03-26 The Spider and Her Web Madame DuBarr
1914-02-01 The Merchant of Venice Portia
1913-12-18 The Jew's Christmas Leah - Isaac's Daughter
1913-07-19 How Men Propose The Maid
1913-07-06 Suspense. The Wife
1913-05-03 The Rosary The Soldier's Sweetheart
1913-01-01 The Picture of Dorian Gray
1912-08-28 A Japanese Idyll
1912-03-14 Eyes That See Not The Millionaire's Wife
1912-02-02 Fine Feathers Mira, the Artist's Model
1911-11-23 The Price Ann
1911-10-04 Lost Illusions Grace - The Wife
1911-07-20 Sherlock Holmes, Jr. Mrs. Brown
1911-07-06 Fate Flora Brown
1911-06-22 On the Brink Tess
1911-06-14 The Twins The Twin Sisters
1911-06-08 From Death to Life Aratus' Wife
1911-02-16 A Heroine of '76 The Tavern Keeper's Daughter