Ann Rutherford

Birthday: 1917-11-02
Deathday: 2012-06-11
Birthplace: Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
Gender: Female
Owned By: Unowned

Ann Rutherford was born in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. The daughter of a former Metropolitan Opera singer, John Rutherford, and her actress mother, Lillian Mansfield, Ann was destined for show business. Not long after her birth, her family moved to California, where she made her stage debut in 1925.

Ann appeared in many plays and on radio for the next nine years before making her first screen appearance in Waterfront Lady (1935). Ann's talent was readily apparent, and she was signed to three films in 1935: Waterfront Lady (1935), Melody Trail (1935), and The Fighting Marines (1935). By now, she was a leading lady in the fabled Westerns with two legends, John Wayne and Gene Autry.

By the time Ann was 17, she inked a deal with MGM, where she would gain the status of superstar for her portrayal of Polly Benedict in the popular Andy Hardy series with Mickey Rooney. Ann's first role as Polly was in 1938, in You're Only Young Once (1937). Three more Hardy films were produced that same year: Out West with the Hardys (1938), Love Finds Andy Hardy (1938), and Judge Hardy's Children (1938). Ann found time to play in other productions, too. One that is still loved today is the Charles Dickens' classic A Christmas Carol (1938), in which she played the sweet role of the Spirit of Christmas Past.

In 1939, Ann played the role of Annie Hawks in Of Human Hearts (1938) in addition to three more Andy Hardy films. But that year also saw Ann land a role in the most popular film in film history. She played Careen O'Hara, Scarlett's little sister, in Gone with the Wind (1939). Plenty of fans of the Andy Hardy series went to see it just for Ann. The film was unquestionably a super hit. Ann then resumed making other movies.

While working for MGM, Ann, along with the other stars, was under the watchful eye of movie mogul Louis B. Mayer. The bottom line was profit, and Mayer kept performers' salaries minimized as much as possible. Most tried to get raises and failed. Even Mickey Rooney was decidedly underpaid during his glory years at MGM. But not Ann Rutherford. When she asked for a raise, she took out her bankbook and, showing him the amount it contained, told Mayer she had promised her mother a new house. Ann got her raise.

In 1942 at the age of 22, Ann appeared in her last Andy Hardy film, Andy Hardy's Double Life (1942). She then left MGM and freelanced her talent. Ann was still in demand. In 1943, she appeared in Happy Land (1943), but it was a little later in her career when she appeared in two big hits. In 1947, she played Gertrude Griswold in The Secret Life of Walter Mitty, and Donna Elena in Adventures of Don Juan in 1948.

After that, Ann appeared in several TV programs and didn't return to the silver screen until 1972, in They Only Kill Their Masters (1972). Her last role came in 1976 in the dismal Won Ton Ton: The Dog Who Saved Hollywood (1976), whereupon she retired. Ann was approached to play the older Rose in 1998's mega hit Titanic (1997) but turned it down. She happily enjoyed her retirement being constantly deluged with fan mail and granting several interviews and appearances.

Ann Rutherford died at her Beverly Hills home on June 11, 2012 with her close friend Anne Jeffreys by her side. She was 94 years old.

Credits

Year Title Character
1976-07-26 Won Ton Ton: The Dog Who Saved Hollywood Grayson's Studio Secretary
1972-11-22 They Only Kill Their Masters Gloria
1950-05-05 Operation Haylift Clara Masters
1948-12-24 Adventures of Don Juan Donna Elena
1947-09-01 The Secret Life of Walter Mitty Gertrude Griswold
1946-06-14 Inside Job Claire Norton
1946-04-10 Murder in the Music Hall Gracie
1946-02-16 The Madonna's Secret Linda 'Morgan' North
1945-06-22 Her Favorite Patient Lola Cross
1945-04-13 Two O'Clock Courage Patty Mitchell
1944-05-01 Bermuda Mystery Constance Martin
1943-12-01 Whistling in Brooklyn Carol Lambert
1943-11-10 Happy Land Lenore Prentiss
1942-12-31 Whistling in Dixie Carol Lambert
1942-12-01 Andy Hardy's Double Life Polly Benedict
1942-09-04 Orchestra Wives Connie Ward Abbot
1942-03-03 The Courtship of Andy Hardy Polly Benedict
1942-03-01 This Time for Keeps Katherine 'Kit' White
1942-01-31 Flag of Mercy Clara's Student
1941-09-15 Badlands of Dakota Anne Grayson
1941-08-15 Life Begins for Andy Hardy Polly Benedict
1941-08-08 Whistling in the Dark Carol Lambert
1941-04-17 Washington Melodrama Laurie Claymore
1941-02-21 Andy Hardy's Private Secretary Polly Benedict
1940-12-27 Keeping Company Mary Thomas
1940-09-13 Wyoming Lucy Kincaid
1940-07-26 Pride and Prejudice Lydia Bennet
1940-07-05 Andy Hardy Meets Debutante Polly Benedict
1940-03-08 The Ghost Comes Home Billie Adams
1940-01-01 Andy Hardy's Dilemma: A Lesson in Mathematics... and Other Things Polly Benedict (uncredited)
1939-12-22 Judge Hardy and Son Polly Benedict
1939-12-15 Gone with the Wind Carreen O'Hara
1939-09-29 Dancing Co-Ed Eve Greeley
1939-08-18 These Glamour Girls Mary Rose Wilston
1939-07-21 Andy Hardy Gets Spring Fever Polly Benedict
1939-05-20 Angel of Mercy Sister of Dead Soldier (uncredited)
1939-04-21 The Hardys Ride High Polly Benedict
1939-01-27 Four Girls in White Patricia 'Pat' Page
1938-12-16 A Christmas Carol Spirit of Christmas Past
1938-12-09 Dramatic School Yvonne
1938-11-25 Out West with the Hardys Polly Benedict
1938-07-22 Love Finds Andy Hardy Polly Benedict
1938-03-26 Judge Hardy's Children Polly Benedict
1938-02-11 Of Human Hearts Annie Hawks
1937-12-10 You're Only Young Once Polly Benedict
1937-10-08 The Bride Wore Red Third Peasant Girl (uncredited)
1937-06-25 The Devil Is Driving Kitty Wooster
1937-06-11 Public Cowboy No. 1 Helen Morgan
1937-05-29 Carnival in Paris Lisette
1937-02-26 Espionage Train Passenger
1936-10-31 Annie Laurie Annie Laurie
1936-05-30 Down to the Sea Helen Pappas
1936-05-25 The Lonely Trail Virginia Terry
1936-04-18 The Harvester Ruth Jameson
1936-04-13 Comin' 'Round the Mountain Dolores Moreno
1936-03-27 Doughnuts and Society Joan Dugan
1936-02-15 The Lawless Nineties Janet Carter
1936-01-18 The Oregon Trail Anne Ridgeley
1935-12-16 The Singing Vagabond Lettie Morgan
1935-11-22 The Fighting Marines Frances Schiller
1935-10-21 Melody Trail Millicent Thomas
1935-10-04 Waterfront Lady Joan O'Brien
1934-10-05 Student Tour Student